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Showing posts from September, 2025

DCN function in DWDM?

 What it does: The DCN allows network operators at a Network Operations Center (NOC) to remotely log into each network element (Transponder, Mux/Demux, Optical Amplifier, ROADM) to:   · Set up and tear down optical channels (wavelengths).   · Configure optical power levels and gain settings on amplifiers.   · Program ROADMs to add, drop, or pass through specific wavelengths.   · Download software updates and patches. 2. Real-Time Performance Monitoring The DCN is the channel for constant feedback from the network. · What it does: Every intelligent element in the DWDM path has sensors that constantly measure key performance parameters:   · Optical Power Levels: Input power, output power, per-channel power.   · Optical Signal-to-Noise Ratio (OSNR): A critical measure of signal quality.   · Bit Error Rate (BER): A measure of data integrity.   · Temperature, laser bias current, etc. The DCN carries this telemetry data back to the management syste...